基于改进YOLOv4的智能变电站二次设备稳态AR红外测温技术
投稿时间:2023-02-16  修订日期:2023-04-24  点此下载全文
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柳皓* 国网宁夏电力有限公司固原供电公司 756000
马强 国网宁夏电力有限公司固原供电公司 
付强 国网宁夏电力有限公司固原供电公司 
陈远 国网宁夏电力有限公司固原供电公司 
赵通汉 国网宁夏电力有限公司固原供电公司 
中文摘要:研究基于改进YOLOv4的智能变电站二次设备稳态AR红外测温技术,实现智能变电站二次设备稳态识别。在分析红外测温原理的基础上,利用AR红外测温眼镜采集智能变电站二次设备温度的红外图像,通过改进加权引导滤波增强算法对采集智能变电站二次设备温度的红外图像实施图像增强处理,将处理后红外图像输入改进YOLOv4网络中,实现智能变电站二次设备稳态识别。实验表明:该方法可准确采集智能变电站二次设备8个保护屏柜的内部温度,且接近于设备实际运行温度;同时有效降低智能变电站二次设备的红外图像的噪声,对智能变电站二次设备稳态识别的应用效果较好,准确识别出智能变电站的二次设备异常状态,助力智能变电站运维管理员针对设备异常状态做出对应维修方案。
中文关键词:改进YOLOv4  智能变电站  二次设备稳态  AR红外  测温技术  损失函数
 
Steady state AR infrared temperature measurement technology of secondary equipment in intelligent substation based on improved YOLOv4
Abstract:The steady state AR infrared temperature measurement technology of secondary equipment in intelligent substation based on improved YOLOv4 is studied to realize the steady state identification of secondary equipment in intelligent substation. On the basis of analyzing the principle of infrared temperature measurement, the AR infrared temperature measuring glasses are used to collect the infrared image of the temperature of the secondary equipment in the intelligent substation, and the infrared image of the temperature of the secondary equipment in the intelligent substation is enhanced by the improved weighted guided filter enhancement algorithm. The processed infrared image is input into the improved YOLOv4 network to realize the steady recognition of the secondary equipment in the intelligent substation. The experiment shows that this method can accurately collect the internal temperature of 8 protection panels of the secondary equipment in the intelligent substation, and is close to the actual operating temperature of the equipment; At the same time, it can effectively reduce the noise of the infrared image of the secondary equipment of the intelligent substation, and has a good application effect on the steady-state identification of the secondary equipment of the intelligent substation. It can accurately identify the abnormal status of the secondary equipment of the intelligent substation, and help the operation and maintenance administrator of the intelligent substation to make corresponding maintenance plans for the abnormal status of the equipment.
keywords:Improve YOLOv4  Intelligent substation  Steady state of secondary equipment  AR infrared  Temperature measurement technology  Loss function
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