基于GaBP算法的快速潮流计算方法
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引用本文:扈诗扬,汪芳宗.基于GaBP算法的快速潮流计算方法[J].计算技术与自动化,2016,(4):76-80
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作者单位
扈诗扬,汪芳宗 (三峡大学 电气与新能源学院湖北 宜昌443002) 
中文摘要:研究在潮流迭代求解过程中雅可比矩阵方程组的迭代求解方法及其收敛性。首先利用PQ分解法进行潮流迭代求解,并针对求解过程中雅可比矩阵对称且对角占优的特性,对雅可比矩阵方程组采用高斯置信传播算法(GaBP)进行求解,再结合Steffensen加速迭代法以提高GaBP算法的收敛性。对IEEE118、IEEE300节点标准系统和两个波兰互联大规模电力系统进行仿真计算后结果表明:随着系统规模的增长,使用Steffensen加速迭代法进行加速的GaBP算法相对于基于不完全LU的预处理广义极小残余方法(GMRES)具有更好的收敛性,为大规模电力系统潮流计算的快速求解提供了一种新思路。
中文关键词:潮流计算  PQ分解法  稀疏线性方程组  GaBP算法  GMRES算法  Steffensen加速迭代法
 
Fast Power Flow Calculation Method Based on GaBP Algorithm
Abstract:An iterative algorithm and its convergence of the Jacobian matrix equations for load flow iterative solution were researched. First, the P-Q decoupled method was used to solve load flow equations, and according to the feature that the Jacobian matrix of correction equations is sysmmetric and diagonally dominant, the Gaussian belief propagation (GaBP) algorithm was proposed for solving the Jacobian matrix equations. The Steffensen's iteration was used to speedup GaBP convergence. Numerical simulation tests on four systems including IEEE 118-node system, IEEE 300-node system and two Poland test systems indicate that, with the scale expanding, contrasting to the generalized minimal residual (GMRES) method with incomplete LU decompostion preconditioner, the convergence of GaBP with Steffensen's iteration is remarkable. The method provides a new idea for the fast power flow calculation in power systems.
keywords:power flow calculation  P-Q decoupled method  sparse linear equations  Gaussian belief propagation (GaBP)  generalized minimal residual (GMRES)  Steffensen's iteration
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